[The following links were sent to me by someone who believes the issue of Global Warming is still up for debate -- these are links she sent to prove, as she says, "In all fairness, 10s of 1,000s of climatologists and other scientists reject the concept of global warming as presented in Al Gore's movie." I've followed her links by my research into who they are, who's funding them, etc.]
I repeat here a small list of Exxon-Mobil funded 'scientists' that appear over and over again in the 'literature' that is supposed to prove Global Warming is either not happening or is not caused by human activity, as reported by Mother Jones News. Every denier I've researched has been shown to be on the payroll of corporate interests (mostly oil and gas), is not an expert in the appropriate field, has done questionable to downright dishonest 'science,' if any, or has in some other way disqualified themselves from being taken seriously. According to Wikipeda, there seem to be far less than 10's of thousands of scientists who deny global warming -- they list anywhere from eleven-a couple of dozen ("Only scientists with a record of scholarship are included, and they must have been making specific statements, not merely participating in a poll or survey of opinion. This list is intended to be comprehensive, but is likely to be incomplete."). Here is a partial list:
SALLIE BALIUNAS, a Harvard-Smithsonian Institute astrophysicist, has, along with colleague
WILLIE SOON, been giving deniers scientific cover since the mid-1990s. They began by claiming solar effects could account for the rise of the global thermostat. After that theory was debunked, Baliunas and Soon wrote a paper-partially funded by the American Petroleum Institute-for Climate Research that claimed that the 20th century hasn’t been all that warm. Their conclusions have been praised as the epitome of “sound science” by deniers, including Sen. James Inhofe. The journal’s editor, meanwhile, said the paper should never have been published. Baliunas and Soon are each connected to at least four ExxonMobil-funded groups.
PAUL DRIESSEN: ExxonMobil-funded groups: at least five.
PATRICK MICHAELS: Connections to ExxonMobil-funded groups: at least seven.
STEVEN MILLOY [of JunkScience.com]: Connections to ExxonMobil-funded groups: at least five."
S. FRED SINGER: A godfather of global warming denial, Connections to ExxonMobil-funded groups: at least seven.
http://www.oism.org/oism/s32p686.htm --
The Oregon Institute of Science and Medicine (OISM) ... is headed by Arthur B. Robinson, an eccentric scientist who has a long history of controversial entanglements with figures on the fringe of accepted research.
[more on them below]
from: SourceWatch.org
http://www.tcsdaily.com/article.aspx?id=052406F --
Tech Central Station.com is a news site associated with the Tech Central Science Foundation, which received $95,000 funding from Exxon-Mobil; Baliunas is a commentator; Soon is the science director; and Milloy is a contributing writer. Run by former FoxNews.com editor and hosted by an AEI fellow.
TCS is published by the DCI Group, "a prominent Washington public affairs firm specializing in P.R., lobbying, and so-called 'Astroturf' organizing, generally on behalf of corporations, GOP politicians, and the occasional Third-World despot." Corporate funders of Tech Central Station include AT&T, Avue Technologies, The Coca-Cola Company, General Motors Corporation, Intel, McDonalds, Merck, Microsoft, Nasdaq, PhRMA, and Qualcomm (Tech Central Station website).
from: ExxonSecrets.org
http://www.oism.org/pproject/s33p357.htm --
The Oregon Petition, sponsored by the OISM, was circulated in April 1998 in a bulk mailing to tens of thousands of U.S. scientists. In addition to the petition, the mailing included what appeared to be a reprint of a scientific paper. Authored by OISM's Arthur B. Robinson, Sallie L. Baliunas, Willie Soon, and Zachary W. Robinson, [the petition was designed to give] some persons the impression that Robinson's paper was an official publication of the [National Academy of Sciences]' peer-reviewed journal. The blatant editorializing in the pseudopaper, however, was uncharacteristic of scientific papers, [and had nothing] to do with the National Academy of Sciences. Robinson was not even a climate scientist. He was a biochemist with no published research in the field of climatology, and his paper had never been subjected to peer review by anyone with training in the field. In fact, the paper had never been accepted for publication anywhere, let alone in the NAS Proceedings. It was self-published by Robinson, who did the typesetting himself on his own computer. (It was subsequently published as a "review" in Climate Research, which contributed to an editorial scandal at that publication.) The NAS issued an unusually blunt formal response to the petition drive. "The petition does not reflect the conclusions of expert reports of the Academy."
Robinson's paper claimed to show that pumping carbon dioxide into the atmosphere is actually a good thing. "As atmospheric CO2 increases," it stated, "plant growth rates increase. Also, leaves lose less water as CO2 increases, so that plants are able to grow under drier conditions. Animal life, which depends upon plant life for food, increases proportionally." As a result, Robinson concluded, industrial activities can be counted on to encourage greater species biodiversity and a greener planet. [excuse me while my head explodes - Marilyn]
from: SourceWatch.org
http://www.ncpa.org/pub/st/st285/ --
National Center for Policy Analysis has received $390,900 from ExxonMobil since 1998. Adjunct Scholar, S. FRED SINGER: Connections to ExxonMobil-funded groups: at least seven. Founded in 1983, NCPA acts as an organizer for other conservative groups as well as conducting its own free-market oriented public policy analysis on issues such as health care, social security, fiscal policy, and the environment.
NCPA has an "E-Team" that analyzes environmental policy. The global warming "experts" on the team are climate skeptics who opposed the Kyoto Protocol and continue to oppose any regulation of greenhouse gasses.
from: ExxonSecrets.org
http://www.businessandmedia.org/articles/2006/20060623155710.aspx --
a branch of the right-wing Media Research Center. "...it is [Brent] Bozell's Media Research Center that stands out as the right's preeminent media cop. Bozell is a Republican operative with credentials earned in George Bush's 1988 presidential campaign. The nephew of William F. Buckley, he headed the Conservative Victory Committee that year. He is also connected to the Political Club for Growth, a network of conservative and libertarian activists and groups sympathetic to cutting taxes and shrinking government.
What Bozell and others perceive as liberal bias often means presenting information about government help for the poor, the homeless, the weak, and so on -- information that conflicts with the objectives of the right."
from: MediaTransparency.org
http://www.marshall.org/article.php?id=357 --
Both Baliunas and Soon worked with Frederick Seitz at the George C. Marshall Institute, a Washington, D.C., think tank where Seitz served as executive director. Funded by a number of right-wing foundations, including Scaife and Bradley, the George C. Marshall Institute does not conduct any original research. It is a conservative think tank that was initially founded during the years of the Reagan administration to advocate funding for Reagan's Strategic Defense Initiative--the "Star Wars" weapons program. ... Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, however, the Marshall Institute has adapted to the times by devoting much of its firepower to the war against environmentalism, and in particular against the "scaremongers" who raise warnings about global warming.
from: SourceWatch.org
http://www.junkscience.com/Greenhouse/cause.htm --
I could spend a lot of time debunking this 'article' point-by-point. I'd rather not waste my time, but really, apply your critical thinking skills and question each statement as you read it -- I think you'll see what I mean. Or see below for more info on them.
http://www.cnsnews.com/ViewNation.asp?Page=%5CNation%5Carchive%5C200409%5CNAT20040915c.html --
"The Cybercast News Service (also CNSNews.com) is a conservative news website founded on June 16, 1998 by the Media Research Center, a media watchdog group. Originally calling itself the "Conservative News Service," CNS changed its name to Cybercast in 2000. CNS sees its role as serving an audience which puts a "higher premium on balance than spin" by covering stories that mainstream news organizations ignore.
...Unsurprisingly, CNS itself has been accused of having its own bias. ConWebWatch, a website set up to challenge possible biases in politically conservative news sources, accuses CNS, among others, of engaging in the same tactics as the "liberal media" they criticize:
In reality, these sites are no less slanted or arrogant than they accuse the "mainstream" media of being. They demonstrate time and again that, despite promoting themselves with words like "fairness," "responsibility," "accuracy" and "balance," their real goal is to attack and discredit anyone who doesn’t agree with them, as well as to promote their own political views -- the same exact thing they accuse the "liberal" media of doing
from: Wikipedia.org
http://www.junkscience.com/Greenhouse/ --
"The Junk Science Page is not about junk science so much as it is about anything which does not support a conservative or libertarian political agenda for businesses and industries that do not like regulations that limit their ability to pollute or poison us or our environment. Milloy uses the term 'junk science' mainly as a political and polemical term. What the majority of scientists call sound science, Milloy usually calls junk science. And what he calls 'sound science', the majority of scientists usually call junk science.
...
In short, the Junk Science page has some valid analyses sprinkled amongst its propaganda, but overall the page is deceptive. There's nothing wrong with having a political agenda, and there is certainly nothing wrong with being concerned that the government is spending its resources on the wrong projects, and there is nothing wrong with being critical of the work of scientists, but there is something wrong with pretending to care about science and truth, while labeling scientists who produce work contrary to your agenda as doing junk science. But don't take my word for it. Just look at the list of scientists that Mr. Milloy considers to be junk scientists: nearly every person on his hit list has done a study with potential political implications that offend his political agenda."
from: http://skepdic.com/refuge/junkscience.html
45 comments:
網路色情a片網路色情線上做網路色情視訊網路色情影片網友來貼色情電影線上18色情影片線上無碼色情影片線上直播色情線上看的色情動漫線上看色情片線上色情a片線上色情片論壇線上色情限制級遊戲過濾色情網站色情討論色情online色情vcd色情vcd美女色情偷拍色情偷拍自拍色情光碟色情免費色情免費無碼片色情免費直播色情免費短片色情免費網色情免費線上觀看色情免費遊戲色情免費視訊色情免費觀賞色情免費貼片區色情’自拍色情go色情game色情試看色情論談色情論壇色情論壇.色情論壇區色情高中
welcome to join us!!聊天室........................................
I love readding, and thanks for your artical.........................................
I love readding, and thanks for your artical. ........................................
very popular to u! ........................................
色情a片瑤瑤寫真集天空交友完美女人免費女優電影正妹牆強力版正妹牆帶回家正妹牆成人網正妹貼圖區250av女優免費影片日本女傭介紹日本女優 mms4u日本女優a片日本女優a片網站日本女優av日本女優無碼免費下載日本女優裸照日本女優貼圖區日本女優光碟日本好玩免費線上遊戲美女 視訊免費聊天66k日本a電影免費一葉情貼影片區a圖打飛機專用網情色cu成人bt入口sod特輯真人娃娃免費性愛影片免費h影片成人光碟一葉情貼圖片區 av12720jack主入口0204成人人妻凌辱參觀日南部成人聊天室曼雪兒-情色文學 免費成人小說更衣室偷拍短片更衣室偷拍影片更多18禁小遊戲更多色情小遊戲
世間唯一永恆的,就是改變 ....................................................
淫亂火辣美女本土av情色視訊聊天免費色情網站性經驗色情成人影片色情視訊聊天av圖av情色情趣娃娃成人電影院淫蕩18禁色情電話情色成人網辣妹自拍台灣av女優台灣情色春宮台灣色情成人網站0401影音g點成人vcd情色影片520sex性愛圖視訊妹調情視訊美女聊天美女性交台灣性樂園成人影像走光打砲裸女寫真美女裸照露奶激突論壇情色圖片做愛線上a片做愛視訊情色成人成人交友穿幫色情a片情色全裸入鏡台灣情色網
I do like ur article~!!!..................................................
Lets cross the bridge when we come to it........................................
死亡是悲哀的,但活得不快樂更悲哀。..................................................
財富並非永遠的朋友,但朋友卻是永遠的財富。..................................................
很耐斯的部落格,留言支持你繼續加油..................................................
5278成人色論 成人論壇,情色 成人交友 洪爺主播情人視訊 日本avdvd 1007視訊 1111無碼女優,美女圖,成人 光碟 網交聊天室 成人情色網站 0401免費視訊 成人資訊論壇 美女短片免費試看 免費a影片,性愛文學 免費影片蒼井空 日本a v短片 線上免費a片 網愛聊天室 919情色論壇 免費試看av 北台灣視訊援交影片 免費影片欣賞 34c視訊交友90739 線上視訊聊天 520聊天室meet520 85cc免費影片視訊聊天 極度色文學小說xxx383美女寫真 okav成人影城 雪之深戀 080聊天網水之浪漫 成人視訊交友 911成人 視訊交友ing 免費視訊mmshow av女優報報,性愛技巧 色情漫畫 ut聊天室90691 情色視訊交友 小老鼠咆嘯論壇分享論壇 聊天室入口 百事成人電影 ing影音視訊聊天室 aio免費aa片試看 lover99秘密情人網 視訊交友cleansing 18成人動漫畫 視訊av美女 情色視訊 av 成人動畫 18禁地戀愛遊戲 全民愛愛區 男同志聊天室
當一個人內心能容納兩樣相互衝突的東西,這個人便開始變得有價值了。..................................................
恨一個人,比原諒一個人,更傷力氣。..................................................
Make yourself necessary to someone.............................................................
Where did you purchase this product?..................................................
支持好的blog~繼續加油~~. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pay somebody back in his own coin..................................................................
人不能像動物一樣活著,而應該追求知識和美德.................................................................
一定要保持最佳狀況呦,加油!!!期待你發表的新文章!.................................................................
欣賞是一種美德~回應是最大的支持^^.................................................................
人有兩眼一舌,是為了觀察倍於說話的緣故。............................................................
It takes all kinds to make a world.............................................................
Hello~安安唷~很高興見到你哦!!............................................................
如果相遇.你會感到相知.那麼.有一種習慣叫做陪伴;如果陪伴.你會感到珍惜.那麼.有一種甜蜜叫做存在!..................................................................
上來逛逛,踩個腳印給你~~~..................................................
河水永遠是相同的,可是每一剎那又都是新的。..................................................
No garden without its weeds...................................................
成功可招引朋友,挫敗可考驗朋友............................................................
你的部落格不錯哦,支持!!!!@@ ............................................................
寫文章需要心情~~期待你再一次的好文章............................................................
人不可以求其備,必捨其所短,取其所長............................................................
A bad excuse is worse than none.............................................................
Quality is better than quantity...................................................................
Rome was not built in a day............................................................
美麗的事物是永恆的快樂,它的可愛日有增加,不會消逝而去................................................
好看耶~一定每天有空給你支持..................................................
哦~~好地方!希望下次能看到更好的內容和更新喲!..................................................................
喜歡你的部落格,祝你愈來愈好..................................................................
謝謝大大無私分享 感恩唷(>o<)............................................................
看著你的BLOG 好多朋友都回應 真厲害..................................................
初次拜訪,祝你人氣一百分. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
時間就是塑造生命的材料。......................................................................
Post a Comment